فهرست کشورها بر پایه جنوبیترین نقطه
در اینجا فهرست کشورها بر پایه جنوبیترین نقطه ارائه شدهاست.
فهرست
رتبه | کشور | جنوبیترین نقطه | عرض جغرافیایی |
---|---|---|---|
— | ![]() | South Pole | ۹۰°00'S |
مدار جنوبگان | ۶۶°۳۳′39"S | ||
— | ![]() | Southern Thule | ۵۹°42'S |
1 | ![]() | Águila Islet, Diego Ramírez Islands Cape Froward (mainland) | ۵۶°32'S ۵۳°53'S |
2 | ![]() | Southernmost point of Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego Monte Dinero (mainland) | ۵۵°04'S ۵۲°24'S |
3 | ![]() | Bishop and Clerk Islets South East Cape (Tasmania) South Point (mainland) | ۵۵°03'S ۴۳°38'S ۳۹°08'S |
— | ![]() | Larsøya | ۵۴°27'S |
— | ![]() | Beauchene Island | ۵۲°53'S |
4 | ![]() | Jacquemart Island Slope Point (South Island) | ۵۲°37'S ۴۶°40'S |
— | ![]() | Îles de Boynes, Kerguelen | ۵۰°01'S |
5 | ![]() | Marion Island, Prince Edward Islands Cape Agulhas (mainland) | ۴۶°59'S ۳۴°50'S |
6 | ![]() | Isla de Lobos Punta del Este (mainland) | ۳۵°02'S ۳۴°58'S |
7 | ![]() | Border with Uruguay, Rio Grande do Sul, just north of Barra del Chuy (Uruguay) | ۳۳°45'S |
8 | ![]() | Quthing District | ۳۰°40'S |
9 | ![]() | near Onseepkans | ۲۸°58'S |
— | ![]() | Southern Rock, Marotiri | ۲۷°55'S |
10 | ![]() | Yacyretá Island | ۲۷°43'S |
11 | ![]() | near Lavumisa | ۲۷°19'S |
12 | ![]() | Bokspits | ۲۶°54'S |
13 | ![]() | Coastal border with South Africa near Zitundo | ۲۶°52'S |
14 | ![]() | Cape Vohimena | ۲۵°37'S |
مدار رأسالجدی | ۲۳°۲۶′۲۱″S | ||
15 | ![]() | Border with Chile, Sur Lípez Province | ۲۲°54'S |
16 | ![]() | Mozambique/South Africa/Zimbabwe tripoint | ۲۲°25'S |
17 | ![]() | Saint-Joseph, Réunion | ۲۲°23'S |
18 | ![]() | ʻAta Island | ۲۲°21'S |
19 | ![]() | Ceva-I-Ra atoll | ۲۱°44'S |
20 | ![]() | Near Souillac | ۲۰°32'S |
21 | ![]() | Anatom | ۲۰°15'S |
22 | ![]() | Border with Chile on the Pacific coast of Tacna Province | ۱۸°21'S |
23 | ![]() | Border with Zimbabwe, Kalomo District | ۱۸°05'S |
24 | ![]() | Border with Namibia near Dirico, Cuando Cubango Province | ۱۸°02'S |
25 | ![]() | Nsanje District | ۱۷°07'S |
— | ![]() | Rose Atoll | ۱۴°34'S |
26 | ![]() | Nu'ulua Island | ۱۴°04'S |
27 | ![]() | Haut-Katanga Province | ۱۳°27'S |
28 | ![]() | Île Canzouni, Mohéli | ۱۲°25'S |
29 | ![]() | East Rennell, Rennell Island | ۱۱º47'S |
30 | ![]() | Vanatinai near Suau, Samarai-Murua District (mainland) | ۱۱°46'S ۱۰°42'S |
31 | ![]() | Border with Mozambique, south of Ligunga in Namtumbo District | ۱۱°45'S |
32 | ![]() | Flint Island, Line Islands | ۱۱°26'S |
33 | ![]() | Pamana Island | ۱۱°00'S |
34 | ![]() | Niulakita | ۱۰°48'S |
35 | ![]() | Goëlettes Island, Farquhar Atoll | ۱۰°13'S |
36 | ![]() | Border with Indonesia near Bisae Súnan, Passabe Subdistrict, Oecusse | ۰۹°30'S |
— | ![]() | Fenua Loa, Fakaofo | ۰۹°21'S |
— | ![]() | Southern tip of Diego Garcia | ۰۷°26'S |
37 | ![]() | Coastal border with Cabinda Province, Angola, Pointe-Noire Department | ۰۵°02'S |
38 | ![]() | Border with Peru, Chinchipe Canton | ۰۵°00'S |
39 | ![]() | Coastal border with Tanzania, near Lunga Lunga, Kwale County | ۰۴°43'S |
40 | ![]() | Border with Tanzania at Colline Chibumba, near Mugina | ۰۴°28'S |
41 | ![]() | Quebrada de San Antonio near Leticia, Amazonas | ۰۴°14'S |
42 | ![]() | Coastal border with Republic of Congo, Haute-Banio Department | ۰۳°59'S |
43 | ![]() | Border with Burundi, Nyaruguru District, southwest of Butare | ۰۲°51'S |
44 | ![]() | Border with Kenya at Chiamboni, Badhadhe District | ۰۱°40'S |
45 | ![]() | Border with Tanzania, Kabale District | ۰۱°29'S |
46 | ![]() | Adams Islet, south of Annobón | ۰۱°28'S |
47 | ![]() | Gan Island in Addu Atoll | ۰۰°42'S |
48 | ![]() | Nauru International Airport, Yaren | ۰۰°33'S |
49 | ![]() | Ilhéu das Rolas | ۰۰°01'S |
استوا | ۰۰°۰۰′۰۰″ | ||
50 | ![]() | Border with Brazil, Río Negro Municipality, Amazonas | ۰۰°40'N |
51 | ![]() | Border with Indonesia to the southeast of Tebedu, Sarawak | ۰۰°51'N |
52 | ![]() | Kapingamarangi | ۰۱°01'N |
53 | ![]() | Pulau Satumu | ۰۱°09'N |
54 | ![]() | Border with Brazil near Wai-Wai, Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo Region | ۰۱°11'N |
55 | ![]() | Border with Republic of Congo, Boumba-et-Ngoko Department, just north of Ouésso (Congo) | ۰۱°39'N |
56 | ![]() | Border with Brazil, Coeroeni | ۰۱°50'N |
— | ![]() | Border with Brazil, Maripasoula | ۰۲°06'N |
57 | ![]() | Central African Republic/Republic of Congo/Cameroon tripoint, Sangha-Mbaéré | ۰۲°13'N |
58 | ![]() | Transit Reef, Hatohobei | ۰۲°47'N |
59 | ![]() | Border with Kenya east of Moyale, Borena Zone | ۰۳°24'N |
60 | ![]() | Border with Uganda south of Nimule | ۰۳°29'N |
61 | ![]() | Border with Malaysia, Melilas | ۰۴°00'N |
62 | ![]() | Cape Formoso, Brass, Bayelsa State | ۰۴°17'N |
63 | ![]() | Cape Palmas | ۰۴°21'N |
64 | ![]() | Coastal border with Liberia | ۰۴°22'N |
65 | ![]() | Ebon Atoll | ۰۴°34'N |
66 | ![]() | Saluag Island, Sibutu, Tawi-Tawi province | ۰۴°35'N |
67 | ![]() | Cape Three Points, Western Region | ۰۴°44'N |
68 | ![]() | Cocos Island border with Panama at Punta Burica (mainland) | ۰۵°31'N ۰۸°04'N |
69 | ![]() | Border with Malaysia in Yarom, Betong District, Yala Province | ۰۵°37'N |
70 | ![]() | Palmyra Island ("incorporated Territory")[note 1][note 2] Ka Lae, Hawaii (50 states) Cape Sable, Florida (contiguous states) | ۰۵°53'N ۱۸°54'N ۲۵°07'N |
71 | ![]() | Dondra Head | ۰۵°55'N |
72 | ![]() | Lomé | ۰۶°07'N |
73 | ![]() | Grand-Popo, Mono Department | ۰۶°14'N |
74 | ![]() | Indira Point, Great Nicobar, Andaman and Nicobar Islands Kanyakumari (Cape Comorin) (mainland) | ۰۶°44'N ۰۸°06'N |
75 | ![]() | Coastal border with Liberia southeast of Sulima, Pujehun District | ۰۶°56'N |
76 | ![]() | Punta Mariato, Cerro Hoya National Park, Veraguas | ۰۷°11'N |
77 | ![]() | Border with Liberia on River Mani at Bignamou, Yomou Prefecture | ۰۷°12'N |
78 | ![]() | Border with Central African Republic near Deng, Logone Oriental Region | ۰۷°27'N |
79 | ![]() | Amboyna Cay (disputed) Hon Sao Island Cape Cà Mau (mainland) | ۰۷°51'N ۰۸°25'N ۰۸°35'N |
80 | ![]() | Including Kafia Kingi[note 3] border with South Sudan south of Kurmuk, Blue Nile State | ۰۸°41'N ۰۹°30'N |
81 | ![]() | (James Shoal, claimed ۰۳°58'N) Cuarteron Reef (disputed) Southern tip of Hainan (undisputed) Hai'an, Guangdong (mainland) | ۰۸°51'N ۱۸°10'N ۲۰°14'N |
82 | ![]() | Border with Côte d'Ivoire, Kpuere, Noumbiel Province | ۰۹°24'N |
83 | ![]() | Christie Island, Myeik Kyunzu Kawthaung (mainland) | ۰۹°36'N ۰۹°59'N |
84 | ![]() | Koh Puolo Wai border with Vietnam, Kampot Province (mainland) | ۰۹°55'N ۱۰°24'N |
85 | ![]() | Icacos, Siparia region, Trinidad Island | ۱۰°03'N |
86 | ![]() | Border with Côte d'Ivoire southeast of Manankoro, Bougouni Cercle | ۱۰°09'N |
87 | ![]() | Taiping Island (disputed) Pratas Island (disputed) Cape Eluanbi, Kenting National Park (undisputed/mainland) | ۱۰°23'N ۲۰*41N ۲۱°53'N |
88 | ![]() | Trinidad, Río San Juan | ۱۰°43'N |
89 | ![]() | João Vieira and Poilão Marine National Park Headland in Cacine, Tombali Region, opposite the coast of Tristan Island (Guinea) (mainland) | ۱۰°52'N ۱۰°55'N |
90 | ![]() | Border with Ethiopia southwest of As Eyla | ۱۰°56'N |
91 | ![]() | Benin/Niger/Nigeria tripoint | ۱۱°42'N |
— | ![]() | Klein Curaçao | ۱۱°59'N |
92 | ![]() | Glover Island, Saint George Parish | ۱۱°59'N |
93 | ![]() | Willemstoren Lighthouse, Bonaire | ۱۲°01'N |
94 | ![]() | Darsah Island, Socotra archipelago south of Al Bahiya, Al Madaribah Wa Al Arah District, Lahij Governorate (mainland) | ۱۲°06'N ۱۲°36'N |
95 | ![]() | Border with Guinea south of Dindefelo, Kédougou Region | ۱۲°18'N |
96 | ![]() | Border with Djibouti, Southern Denkalya Subregion, southwest of the town of Dadda'to (Djibouti) | ۱۲°22'N |
97 | ![]() | Petit Saint Vincent | ۱۲°32'N |
98 | ![]() | Pacific coast border with Nicaragua, Choluteca Department | ۱۲°59'N |
99 | ![]() | Coastal border with Senegal near Kartung, Kombo South | ۱۳°02'N |
100 | ![]() | South Point, Silver Sands, Christ Church Parish | ۱۳°03'N |
101 | ![]() | El Jaguey, La Unión | ۱۳°09'N |
102 | ![]() | Moule a Chique, near Vieux Fort | ۱۳°42'N |
103 | ![]() | Border with El Salvador near Garita Chapina, Jutiapa Department | ۱۳°44'N |
104 | ![]() | Border with Cambodia near Veun Kham, Khong District, Champasak Province | ۱۳°55'N |
105 | ![]() | Coastal border with Guatemala at the mouth of the Río Suchiate, Chiapas | ۱۴°32'N |
106 | ![]() | Border with Senegal at the junction of the Karakoro River and Sénégal Rivers, Guidimaka Region | ۱۴°43'N |
107 | ![]() | Headland southeast of Tantum, Ilha Brava | ۱۴°48'N |
108 | ![]() | Coast southeast of Scotts Head | ۱۵°12'N |
109 | ![]() | Southwestern border with Guatemala near Chocon (Guatemala) | ۱۵°53'N |
110 | ![]() | Border with Yemen south of Muwassam, Jizan Province (mainland) | ۱۶°23'N |
111 | ![]() | Coastal border with Yemen, Dhofar Governorate | ۱۶°39'N |
— | ![]() | Old Fort Point, Soufrière Hills Exclusion Zone | ۱۶°40'N |
112 | ![]() | Redonda Island | ۱۶°56'N |
113 | ![]() | Devil's Cave, Saint John Figtree Parish, Nevis | ۱۷°06'N |
114 | ![]() | Alto Velo Island, Jaragua National Park south of Oviedo, Pedernales in Jaragua National Park (mainland) | ۱۷°28'N ۱۷°36'N |
115 | ![]() | Portland Point | ۱۷°42'N |
116 | ![]() | South of Torbeck, Les Cayes Arrondissement | ۱۸°01'N |
117 | ![]() | Border with Mali, Tin Zaouatine Commune | ۱۸°58'N |
118 | ![]() | Chad/Libya/Sudan tripoint | ۱۹°30'N |
119 | ![]() | East of Cape Cruz, Desembarco del Granma National Park, Granma | ۱۹°50'N |
120 | ![]() | Okino Torishima Island Ishigaki Island (southernmost inhabited point) Cape Sata (four main Islands) | ۲۰°25'N ۲۴°44'N ۳۰°59'N |
121 | ![]() | Chera Dwip, St. Martin's Island border with Myanmar at Dakhinpara, Teknaf Upazila, Chittagong Division (mainland) | ۲۰°35'N ۲۰°45'N |
— | Western Sahara | Cape Blanc (Ras Nouadibhou) | ۲۰°47'N |
122 | ![]() | Moroccan Western Sahara Wall (disputed) Border with Western Sahara (undisputed) | ۲۱°20'N ۲۷°40'N |
123 | ![]() | Southeast of Matthew Town, Great Inagua Island | ۲۰°55'N |
124 | ![]() | Jebel Bartazuga, Bir Tawil (disputed) border with Sudan | ۲۱°44'N ۲۲°00'N |
125 | ![]() | Umm Al Zumul, Empty Quarter Emirate | ۲۲°38'N |
مدار رأسالسرطان | ۲۳°۲۶′۲۱″N | ||
126 | ![]() | Keti Bunder South Wildlife Sanctuary, Sindh | ۲۳°42'N |
127 | ![]() | Border with Saudi Arabia, close to Qatar-UAE Road | ۲۴°28'N |
128 | ![]() | Pasabandar, Sistan va Baluchestan Region | ۲۵°04'N |
129 | ![]() | Hawar Islands | ۲۵°34"N |
130 | ![]() | Border with India near Biratnagar | ۲۶°22'N |
131 | ![]() | Border with India | ۲۶°43'N |
132 | ![]() | El Hierro, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands Punta de Tarifa, Tarifa, Province of Cádiz, Andalusia (mainland) | ۲۷°38'N ۳۶°00'N |
133 | ![]() | Border with Saudi Arabia | ۲۸°32'N |
134 | ![]() | Border with Saudi Arabia | ۲۹°04'N |
135 | ![]() | Intersection of Amman-Tabuk railway with Jordan/border with Saudi Arabia | ۲۹°11'N |
136 | ![]() | Border with Pakistan | ۲۹°23'N |
137 | ![]() | Near Elat, Hadarom, Red Sea | ۲۹°30'N |
138 | ![]() | Ilhéu de Fora, Madeira Cabo de Santa Maria, Faro, Algarve (mainland) | ۳۰°03'N ۳۶°57'N |
139 | ![]() | Algeria/Libya/Tunisia tripoint | ۳۰°15'N |
140 | ![]() | Border with Jordan | ۳۲°19'N |
141 | ![]() | Border with Israel | ۳۳°03'N |
142 | ![]() | Marado, Seogwipo, Jeju Province Ttangkkeut, Haenam County, South Jeolla Province (mainland) | ۳۳°06'N ۳۴°17'N |
143 | ![]() | Cape Gata | ۳۴°34'N |
144 | ![]() | Gavdos, Crete Cape Tenaro, East Mani, Laconia, Peloponnese (mainland) | ۳۴°49'N ۳۶°23'N |
145 | ![]() | Border with Afghanistan | ۳۵°09'N |
146 | ![]() | Lampedusa Island, Sicily Capo Spartivento, Brancaleone, Province of Reggio Calabria, Calabria (mainland) | ۳۵°30'N ۳۷°56'N |
147 | ![]() | Delimara Point, Marsaxlokk | ۳۵°47'N |
148 | ![]() | Border with Syria, Hatay Region | ۳۵°49'N |
149 | ![]() | Border with Afghanistan | ۳۶°40'N |
150 | ![]() | Afghanistan/Tajikistan/Uzbekistan tripoint | ۳۷°11'N |
151 | ![]() | Cape Tungsan, Kangryong | ۳۷°40'N |
152 | ![]() | Border with Iran | ۳۸°24'N |
153 | ![]() | Border with Iran | ۳۸°50'N |
154 | ![]() | Border with Tajikistan | ۳۹°10'N |
155 | ![]() | Border with Greece, Sarandë Region | ۳۹°39'N |
156 | ![]() | Border with Uzbekistan | ۴۰°34'N |
157 | ![]() | Border with Greece | ۴۰°52'N |
158 | ![]() | Border with Azerbaijan | ۴۱°03'N |
159 | ![]() | Border with Azerbaijan, Dagestan | ۴۱°11'N |
160 | ![]() | Border with Greece, Mount Veykata, Kardzhali Province | ۴۱°15'N |
— | ![]() | Lavezzi Islands Puig de Comanegra (mainland) | ۴۱°20'N ۴۲°20'N |
161 | ![]() | Border with China | ۴۱°34'N |
162 | ![]() | Middle Island, Ontario (Lake Erie) Point Pelee (mainland) | ۴۱°41'N ۴۱°57'N |
163 | ![]() | including Kosovo[note 4] excluding Kosovo | ۴۱°48'N ۴۲°13'N |
164 | ![]() | Ada Bojana Island, Ulcinj municipality | ۴۱°51'N |
165 | ![]() | Border with Italy | ۴۱°54'N |
166 | ![]() | Islet Galijula in Adriatic Sea | ۴۲°23'N |
167 | ![]() | Border with Spain | ۴۲°26'N |
168 | ![]() | Trebinje; near border with Montenegro | ۴۲°34'N |
169 | ![]() | Border with Bulgaria, Teleorman County | ۴۳°38'N |
170 | ![]() | Fontvieille; coast at border with France | ۴۳°44'N |
171 | ![]() | Border with Italy | ۴۳°54'N |
172 | ![]() | Kiliya Raion Foros, Crimea (disputed) | ۴۴°23'N |
173 | ![]() | Border with Croatia | ۴۵°25'N |
174 | ![]() | Giurgiuleşti: Moldova/Romania/Ukraine tripoint | ۴۵°28'N |
175 | ![]() | Border with Croatia, Beremend | ۴۵°45'N |
176 | ![]() | Border with Italy, Pedrinate, Ticino | ۴۵°50'N |
177 | ![]() | Border with Slovenia, Carinthia | ۴۶°23'N |
— | ![]() | Saint Pierre Island | ۴۶°45'N |
178 | ![]() | Border with Switzerland | ۴۷°03'N |
179 | ![]() | Border with Austria, Bavaria | ۴۷°17'N |
180 | ![]() | Border with Hungary, Patince | ۴۷°44'N |
181 | ![]() | Border with Austria near Vyšší Brod | ۴۸°33'N |
182 | ![]() | Border with Ukraine at Opołonek peak | ۴۹°00'N |
183 | ![]() | Border with France | ۴۹°27'N |
184 | ![]() | Border with France, Torgny, municipality of Rouvroy, Luxembourg, Wallonia | ۴۹°30'N |
185 | ![]() | Pednathise Head, Scilly Isles Lizard Point (mainland) | ۴۹°52'N ۴۹°57'N |
— | ![]() | Pednathise Head, Scilly Isles | ۴۹°52'N |
— | ![]() | border with Belgium south of Kuttingen, Gulpen-Wittem | ۵۰°۴۵' |
186 | ![]() | Nizhnie Zhary, Brahin District, Gomel Region | ۵۱°15'N |
187 | ![]() | Fastnet Rock, County Cork Brow Head (mainland) | ۵۱°23'N ۵۱°26'N |
— | ![]() | Flat Holm | ۵۱°23'N |
188 | ![]() | Border with Belarus, Lazdijai | ۵۳°54'N |
— | ![]() | Cranfield Point | ۵۴°01'N |
189 | ![]() | Falster, Guldborgsund Kommune | ۵۴°34'N |
— | ![]() | Mull of Galloway | ۵۴°38'N |
190 | ![]() | Smygehuk, Skåne , east of Trelleborg | ۵۵°20'N |
191 | ![]() | Murani, Daugavpils Region; Belarus/Latvia/Lithuania tripoint | ۵۵°40'N |
192 | ![]() | Border with Latvia, Karisöödi village, Mõniste Parish, Võru County | ۵۷°31'N |
193 | ![]() | Pysen, Mandal region Lindesnes (mainland) | ۵۷°57'N ۵۸°00'N |
— | ![]() | Islet 2.3 km south of Cape Farewell mainland | ۵۹°46'N ۶۰°08'N |
194 | ![]() | Bogskär in Föglö municipality, Åland Tulliniemi in Hanko (mainland) | ۵۹°30'N ۵۹°48'N |
— | ![]() | Munkurin | ۶۱°20'N |
195 | ![]() | Surtsey Island Kötlutangi (mainland) | ۶۳°17'N ۶۳°23'N |
مدار شمالگان | ۶۶°۳۳′۳۹″N | ||
منابع
- Like the District of Columbia , incorporated territories are officially integral parts of the United States, unlike unincorporated territories which are mere possessions or appurtenances, according to the United States Supreme Court, so the incorporated U.S. Territory of Palmyra Island is technically the southernmost part of the United States of America. See the Insular Cases.
- The Stewart Islands (now called Sikaiana) were ceded to the Kingdom of Hawaii in 1856 and later included in the Republic of Hawaii, which was annexed by the United States in 1900 as the Territory of Hawaii, an incorporated territory. The Solomon Islands currently exercises de facto sovereignty over Sikaiana, but the natives have claimed that it is legally a territory of the United States as the successor of the Kingdom of Hawaii. The issue has not been litigated, but if so, then Sikaiana, at 8°22′43″ South latitude, would be an incorporated territory farther south than U.S. Territory of Palmyra Island and thus technically the southernmost part of the United States of America.
- Sudan occupies an area internationally regarded as part of South Sudan around the town of Kafia Kingi. The second listing for Sudan is the southernmost point of the internationally recognised border.
- سرزمین کوزوو محل مناقشه میان جمهوری کوزوو و جمهوری صربستان است. جمهوری کوزوو در ۱۷ فوریه ۲۰۰۸ به طور یکجانبه اعلان استقلال کرد اما صربستان همچنان آن را جزئی از خاک خود تلقی مینماید. دو کشور در سال ۲۰۱۳ در پی توافق بروکسل اقدام به عادیسازی روابط نمودند. ۱۱۳ کشور از ۱۹۳ کشور عضو سازمان ملل متحد، کوزوو را به عنوان کشوری مستقل به رسمیت شناختهاند و ۱۰ کشور از اقدام خود بازگشتهاند.
- مشارکتکنندگان ویکیپدیا. «List of countries by southernmost point». در دانشنامهٔ ویکیپدیای انگلیسی، بازبینیشده در ۸ مه ۲۰۲۰.
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