پراکنش تامیلیها
پراکنش تامیلیها (انگلیسی: Tamil diaspora) شامل مهاجرانی از قوم تامیل هستند که از سرزمین مادری خود (تامیل نادو، پودوچری و سری لانکا) به کشورهای دیگر مهاجرت کردهاند. آنها بهطور گسترده در کشورهای مالزی، آفریقای جنوبی و سنگاپور حضور دارند.
புலம்பெயர் தமிழர் | |
---|---|
کل جمعیت | |
۴٫۵ میلیون | |
Malaysia | ~1,897,000 (2018.est)[1] |
South Africa | ~۶۰۰٬۰۰0 (2013)[2] |
Singapore | ~۴۸۸٬۵۹1 (2010)[3] |
USA | ~۱۹۱٬۰۰۰[4] |
Canada | ~۱۵۷٬۰۰۰[5] |
France | ~۱۲۵٬۰۰۰[6] |
United Kingdom | ~۱۲۰٬۰۰0 (2007)[7] |
Réunion | ~۱۲۰٬۰۰۰[8] |
Indonesia | ~۷۵٬۰۰0 (2008)[9] |
Mauritius | ~۷۲٬۰۸9 (2011)[10] |
Germany | ~۶۰٬۰۰0 (2008)[11] |
Australia | ~۵۰٬۰۰0 (2011)[12] |
Switzerland | ~۳۵٬۰۰0 (2008)[13] |
Italy | ~۲۵٬۰۰0 (2005)[14] |
Norway | ~۱۰٬۰۰0 (2000)[15] |
Denmark | ~۹٬۰۰0 (2003)[16] |
زبانها | |
| |
دین | |
| |
قومیتهای وابسته | |
قوم دراویدی |
منابع
- "Tamil Ethnologue". Ethnologue. 2010-03-26. Retrieved 2008-06-26.
Tamil Ethnologue.
- "Navaneetham Pillay The most famous South African Tamil of our times". DailyMirror. 2013-08-31.
- "Census of Population 2010, Stats Release 1, Demographic Characteristics, Language and Religion" (PDF). Singapore Department of Statistics. January 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-10-05.
- "US Census Bureau American Community Survey (2009 - 2013) See Row #128". Census.gov. Retrieved 17 August 2018.
- "Linguistic diversity and multilingualism in Canadian homes". Statistics Canada. August 2017.
- "Politically French, culturally Tamil: 12 Tamils elected in Paris and suburbs". TamilNet. 18 March 2008.
- "Britain urged to protect Tamil Diaspora". BBC. 2006-03-26. Retrieved 2008-06-26.
According to HRW, there are about 120,000 Sri Lankan Tamils in the UK.
- "The Present Status of PIOs: Chapter 6: Réunion" (PDF). 18 March 2008. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 August 2010.
- "Census TableBuilder - Log in". Auth.censusdata.abs.gov.au. Retrieved 17 August 2018.
- "Volume: II Demographic and Fertility Characteristics" (PDF). The 2011 Housing and Population Census. Statistics Mauritius. p. 68.
- Baumann, Martin (2008). "Immigrant Hinduism in Germany: Tamils from Sri Lanka and Their Temples". دانشگاه هاروارد. Archived from the original on 17 September 2012. Retrieved 2008-06-26.
Since the escalation of the Sinhalese-Tamil conflict in Sri Lanka during the 1980s, about 60,000 came as asylum seekers.
- "2011 Census of Population and Housing". Australian Bureau of Statistics. 18 May 2011.
- "Swiss Tamils look to preserve their culture". Swissinfo. 2006-02-18. Retrieved 2008-06-25.
An estimated 35,000 Tamils now live in Switzerland.
- "Tamil Diaspora - Italy - இத்தாலி". Tamilnation.co. Retrieved 17 August 2018.
- Raman, B. (2000-07-20). "Sri Lanka: The dilemma". [[هندو (روزنامه)|]]. Archived from the original on 2009-01-24. Retrieved 2008-06-26.
It is estimated that there are about 10,000 Sri Lankan Tamils in Norway -- 6,000 of them Norwegian citizens, many of whom migrated to Norway in the 1960s and the 1970s to work on its fishing fleet; and 4,000 post-1983 political refugees.
- Mortensen, V. Theology and the Religions: A Dialogue, p. 110
- مشارکتکنندگان ویکیپدیا. «Tamil diaspora». در دانشنامهٔ ویکیپدیای انگلیسی، بازبینیشده در ۲۱ اکتبر ۲۰۱۹.
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